"borst" meaning in All languages combined

See borst on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /bɔrst/ Audio: nl-borst.ogg Forms: borsten [plural], borstje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔrst Etymology: From Middle Dutch borst, from Old Dutch brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|borst}} Middle Dutch borst, {{inh|nl|odt|brust}} Old Dutch brust, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*brust}} Proto-West Germanic *brust, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*brusts}} Proto-Germanic *brusts, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*bʰrews-||to swell, blow, inflate}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} borst f (plural borsten, diminutive borstje n)
  1. chest, thorax Tags: feminine Synonyms: borstkas, thorax
    Sense id: en-borst-nl-noun-4NZq8Ioa
  2. breast Tags: feminine Synonyms: bloemkool, jetser, meloen, mem, pram, tet, tiet Related terms (breast): bos hout voor de deur
    Sense id: en-borst-nl-noun-OBNtbjQ4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 34 42 18 Disambiguation of 'breast': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: aamborstig, adelborst, borstbeen, borstbesparend, borstcrawl, borstgesteente, borstimplantaat, borstkanker, borstkas, borstmiddel, borstomvang, borstonderzoek, borstontsteking, borstplaat, borstrok, borstsieraad, borstslag, borstsparend, borstspeld, borstspier, borststem, borststuk, borstvergroting, borstverkleining, borstvin, borstvlies, borstvoeding, borstwering, een adder aan zijn borst koesteren, eendenborst, kippenborst, mannenborst, rondborstig, trechterborst, vrouwenborst, witborstaalscholver

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /bɔrst/ Audio: nl-borst.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔrst Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} borst
  1. inflection of borsten:
    first/second/third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: borsten
    Sense id: en-borst-nl-verb-K4uQJm~0 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Body parts Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 34 42 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 3 20 49 9 2 2 6 6 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 29 54 5 1 1 4 3 1 Disambiguation of Body parts: 18 20 54 8
  2. inflection of borsten:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: borsten
    Sense id: en-borst-nl-verb-1Vu907mU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 34 42 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|brust}} Old Dutch brust, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*brust}} Proto-West Germanic *brust, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*brusts}} Proto-Germanic *brusts Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} borst f, {{dum-noun|f}} borst f Inflection templates: {{dum-decl-noun-st-f|borst}} Forms: strong [table-tags], borst [nominative, singular], borste [nominative, plural], borst [accusative, singular], borste [accusative, plural], borst [genitive, singular], borste [genitive, singular], borste [genitive, plural], borst [dative, singular], borste [dative, singular], borsten [dative, plural]
  1. chest Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-borst-dum-noun-fKDXAZFY Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50
  2. breast Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-borst-dum-noun-OBNtbjQ4 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=n|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} borst n, {{sv-noun|n}} borst n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], borst [indefinite, nominative, singular], borsts [genitive, indefinite, singular], borstet [definite, nominative, singular], borstets [definite, genitive, singular], borst [indefinite, nominative, plural], borsts [genitive, indefinite, plural], borsten [definite, nominative, plural], borstens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. bristle (stiff hair (on an animal)) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-borst-sv-noun-m3atX6gW Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 44 43 13
  2. bristle (on a brush or broom or the like) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-borst-sv-noun-T7jb16XQ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 44 43 13
  3. awn Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-borst-sv-noun-HpekcWEk Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 44 43 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: borste (english: brush)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aamborstig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adelborst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstbesparend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstcrawl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstgesteente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstimplantaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstkanker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstkas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstmiddel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstomvang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstonderzoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstontsteking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstplaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstsieraad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstslag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstsparend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstspeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstspier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borststem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borststuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstvergroting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstverkleining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstvin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstvlies"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstvoeding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borstwering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "een adder aan zijn borst koesteren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eendenborst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kippenborst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mannenborst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rondborstig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trechterborst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenborst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "witborstaalscholver"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "bors"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "borst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "bos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "borsje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "borsu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "borst",
      "borst#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "brust",
      "brust#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*brust",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brust"
    ],
    [
      "*brusts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brusts"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰrews-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰrews-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "borst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch borst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brusts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brusts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell, blow, inflate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borst, from Old Dutch brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "borst f (plural borsten, diminutive borstje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "borst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chest, thorax"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-nl-noun-4NZq8Ioa",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "thorax",
          "thorax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borstkas"
        },
        {
          "word": "thorax"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-nl-noun-OBNtbjQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "breast",
          "word": "bos hout voor de deur"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloemkool"
        },
        {
          "word": "jetser"
        },
        {
          "word": "meloen"
        },
        {
          "word": "mem"
        },
        {
          "word": "pram"
        },
        {
          "word": "tet"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-borst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg/Nl-borst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "borst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "borst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 49 9 2 2 6 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 54 5 1 1 4 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 54 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borsten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of borsten:",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-nl-verb-K4uQJm~0",
      "links": [
        [
          "borsten",
          "borsten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borsten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of borsten:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-nl-verb-1Vu907mU",
      "links": [
        [
          "borsten",
          "borsten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-borst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg/Nl-borst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "bors"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "borst"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "bos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "borsje"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "lang_code": "srn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "borsu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "borst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "bórs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "bósj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "brust",
      "brust#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*brust",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brust"
    ],
    [
      "*brusts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brusts"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brusts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brusts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borst f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "borst f",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borst"
      },
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "dum:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-dum-noun-fKDXAZFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "dum:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-dum-noun-OBNtbjQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borst n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "borst n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "brush",
      "translation": "brush",
      "word": "borste"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 43 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bristle (stiff hair (on an animal))"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-sv-noun-m3atX6gW",
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 43 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bristle (on a brush or broom or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-sv-noun-T7jb16XQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 43 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awn"
      ],
      "id": "en-borst-sv-noun-HpekcWEk",
      "links": [
        [
          "awn",
          "awn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrst/1 syllable",
    "nl:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aamborstig"
    },
    {
      "word": "adelborst"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstbesparend"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstcrawl"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstgesteente"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstimplantaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstkanker"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstkas"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstmiddel"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstomvang"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstonderzoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstontsteking"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstplaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstsieraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstsparend"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstspeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstspier"
    },
    {
      "word": "borststem"
    },
    {
      "word": "borststuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstvergroting"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstverkleining"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstvin"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstvlies"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstvoeding"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstwering"
    },
    {
      "word": "een adder aan zijn borst koesteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "eendenborst"
    },
    {
      "word": "kippenborst"
    },
    {
      "word": "mannenborst"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondborstig"
    },
    {
      "word": "trechterborst"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenborst"
    },
    {
      "word": "witborstaalscholver"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "bors"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "borst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "bos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "borsje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "borsu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "borst",
      "borst#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "brust",
      "brust#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*brust",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brust"
    ],
    [
      "*brusts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brusts"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰrews-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰrews-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "borst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch borst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brusts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brusts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell, blow, inflate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borst, from Old Dutch brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "borst f (plural borsten, diminutive borstje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "borst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "breast",
      "word": "bos hout voor de deur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chest, thorax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "thorax",
          "thorax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "borstkas"
        },
        {
          "word": "thorax"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloemkool"
        },
        {
          "word": "jetser"
        },
        {
          "word": "meloen"
        },
        {
          "word": "mem"
        },
        {
          "word": "pram"
        },
        {
          "word": "tet"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-borst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg/Nl-borst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrst/1 syllable",
    "nl:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "borst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "borst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borsten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of borsten:",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borsten",
          "borsten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borsten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of borsten:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borsten",
          "borsten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-borst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg/Nl-borst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-borst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch strong feminine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:Body parts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "bors"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "borst"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "bos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "borsje"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "lang_code": "srn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "borsu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "borst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "bórs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "bósj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "brust",
      "brust#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*brust",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brust"
    ],
    [
      "*brusts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brusts"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brusts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brusts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch brust, from Proto-West Germanic *brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borst f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "borst f",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borst"
      },
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borstens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "borst n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "borst n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "brush",
      "translation": "brush",
      "word": "borste"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bristle (stiff hair (on an animal))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bristle (on a brush or broom or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awn",
          "awn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "borst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for borst meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.